Yes, there are artificial islands in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. One example is the islands created in Manifa Oil Field in the Eastern Province . More than 70 percent of the Manifa Oil Field in the Arabian Gulf was converted into an onshore field with a unique design that included the creation of twenty-seven artificial islands, each equivalent in size to the total area of ten football fields. All the islands in the field area were created using forty-five million m 3 of sand extracted from th...
Coral reefs in the Arabian Gulf are rigid layered limestone rocks containing small tubular cavities where coral animals live. Approximately sixty coral species have been identified in the Arabian Gulf on the eastern coast of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, with less diversity and density compared to the Red Sea. Coral islands play a crucial role in the ecosystem, serving as vital breeding grounds for sea turtles in the Arabian Gulf. Additionally, they are highly significant for fishermen, as reef ...
Farasan Island, the largest Saudi island in the Red Sea, is one of Farasan Archipelago islands, and is situated within Jazan Province's administrative borders southwest of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Farasan Island is located 50 km to the west of Jazan City and has a total area of about 380 km 2 . Within its administrative borders, Jazan Province is home to two hundred islands, ninety of which belong to the Farasan Archipelago. It is rich in natural and archaeological resources, and is ch...
Coasts in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia extend along the Red Sea, the Gulf of Aqaba, and the Arabian Gulf, with a length of about 3,800 km. The expansion of the Kingdom's continental shelf has formed a large number of islands on the surface of its waters. The Kingdom's coasts include about 1,285 islands, with about 1,150 islands located on the Gulf of Aqaba and the Red Sea, thus making up 89 percent of the Kingdom's total islands. The size of the islands in the Kingdom varies betwe...
Coral reefs in the Red Sea vary in diversity, thriving further away from coastal cities and settlements, and farther from river estuaries. Approximately three hundred coral species are found in the Red Sea, particularly near the coasts, benefiting from conditions ideal for growth and reproduction due to the absence of rivers, low rainfall, minimal tidal fluctuations, and moderate water temperatures Reasons for the spread of coral reefs in the Red Sea The spread of coral reefs in the Red Sea has...
Jabal al-Lith Island is an atoll located southwest of al-Lith City on the Red Sea, along the western coastline of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. It is administratively affiliated with the Makkah al-Mukarramah region. The island derived its name from a mountain situated at its southern end and was associated with the city of al-Lith, situated approximately 11.5 NM to the northeast of the island. It is the closest populated area in proximity to the island. Area and Location of Jabal al-Lith Island ...
Al-Wasl Island, also known as al-Humaidah, is a small atoll located southwest of the city of Haql in Tabuk Province, northwest of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Its coordinates are a northern latitude of 29° 12' 30' and an eastern longitude of 34° 54' 36 ' , with a total surface area of around 0.02 km 2 . The island takes its name, al-Humaidah, relative to the town of al-Humaidah located to its northeast. Classification Al-Wasl Island is classified as one of the prominent sm...
Shaybarah Island is an uninhabited island on the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia's Red Sea coast. It is located northwest of Khowara Marina, between the cities of al-Wajh and Ummlujj in Tabuk Region, about 8.4 NM from the coast. The island’s development began within the first phase of the Red Sea project, which includes more than ninety reef-rich Saudi islands close to the shore. Topography of Shaybarah Island Shaybarah Island is an irregularly shaped longitudinal island with a surface area of a...
Tarout Island is of economic and natural importance in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. The island is famous for its rich history which dates back to more than five thousand years before Christ (BC,) as estimated by some historians. Consequently, it is one of the oldest parts of the Arabian Peninsula, and the fourth largest island in the Arabian Gulf after Qeshm, Bubiyan, and the Kingdom of Bahrain. History of Tarout Island Tarout Island was given numerous names, including the Phoenician names Tyro...
Shura Island is the main island of the Red Sea Project on the west coast of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. The archipelago, including the island, is home to the world's fourth-largest barrier reef system, untouched corals, and is inhabited by several endangered species, with an area of 5.6 km 2 . The dolphin-shaped island of Shura represents the main gateway to the Red Sea Project, one of the world's most ambitious renewable tourism projects. The project area is 28 thousand km 2 ,...
Farasan Island is one of the tourists and natural attractions in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. It is the largest Saudi island and the second-largest island in the Red Sea after the Eritrean island of Dahlak. Farasan Island location Farasan Island is located in the far southwest of the Kingdom and is part of Jazan region. It is surrounded by an archipelago known as the Farasan Islands, consisting of approximately two hundred islands of various sizes, making up 15.6 percent of the total number of ...
The Saudi Islands in the Arabian Gulf are a cluster of islands situated within the international maritime boundaries of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. The Kingdom borders the Arabian Gulf to the east, boasting two coastlines spanning approximately 1,200 km. These islands, totaling about 135 and comprising 11 percent of the Kingdom's island count, vary in origin and composition. Since the advent of oil discovery, they served as export ports, petroleum refineries, and sorting facilities. The e...