Where Are Stone Houses Built in Saudi Arabia?


Q &A
1 min Reading time
10/10/2025

Stone construction was historically common in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia in:

- Coastal areas, where limestone, locally known as al-Mangabi Stone in Jeddah, or "corals," was used.

- Mountainous areas along the Sarawat Mountain range.

As a building material, stone is classified into two types:

- Rubble Stone (Hajar al-Dabsh): Uncut and unpolished.

- Dressed stone: Manually shaped and smoothed with simple tools.

Sources


Images from architectural heritage. Abdulhakim Haroun and Mohammed al-Husain, 2003.

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