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1954 After his visit to Bahrain, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz Al Saud initiated the idea of constructing a marine causeway connecting the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia and Bahrain. 1965 King Faisal Bin Abdulaziz Al Saud ordered the formation of a committee to elaborate on a study on the execution of the marine causeway. 1981 The agreement for the execution of the causeway was signed in Manama, the capital of Bahrain. 1982 The cornerstone for building King Fahd Causeway was laid, and the execution works be...
Saudi-Chinese relations are diplomatic relations established between the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia and People's Republic of China. Initially, the relationship was simply a trade confined to receiving Chinese pilgrims. Then in 1990, both countries agreed on establishing full diplomatic relationships and exchanging ambassadors. The relationship was established as per the Kingdom's perspective on external policy that aims at building relationships in favor of the nation's interest and...
The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia in the United Nations (UN) is a founding member, having signed the organization's charter in 1945. The first permanent Saudi mission to the UN in New York was established in 1948, led by Ambassador Asad al-Faqih, who had previously served as the Kingdom’s first ambassador to the United States before his appointment as head of the Kingdom’s delegation to the UN. The mission assists the Kingdom’s government in managing the Kingdom’s policies within the UN....
The diplomatic relationship between the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia and the French Republic dates back to 1926, with the appointment of France’s first consul to the Kingdom. Following the unification of the Kingdom in 1932, France was among the first nations to establish formal diplomatic relations, inaugurating a diplomatic mission in Jeddah in 1936. Strengthening Saudi-French Relations The year 1926 witnessed the first official Saudi delegation to France, led by King Faisal (then Viceroy of Hej...
Fifteen years after the establishment of the United Nations Children's Fund ( UNICEF ), the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia signed its first cooperation agreement with the agency, specifically on July 4, 1961. The agency continued to provide support to the Kingdom through its regional office in Beirut, Lebanon, until 1975, when UNICEF opened a liaison office in Riyadh. This office was upgraded to a country office in 1981, and then to the Gulf Area Office in 1987, by merging the country offices in ...
The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia has 102 embassies, eighteen consulates, five delegations, and one commercial office abroad. In 1930, the first Saudi representation abroad was inaugurated in Cairo, the Arab Republic of Egypt. The number of missions increased to five missions in 1936 and eighteen missions in 1951. The Ministry of Foreign Affairs is responsible for Saudi representations, consulates, embassies, and the Kingdom's diplomatic relations, and works to create joint relations with countr...
The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia shares approximately 4,531 km of land borders and 3,400 km of coastlines along the Arabian Gulf and the Red Sea . The Kingdom is bordered by eight Arab countries on land and is faced by four countries in the Arabian Gulf, the Red Sea, and the Gulf of Aqaba. Since the reign of the Founding King Abdulaziz Bin Abdulrahman Al Saud , the Kingdom has prioritized demarcating its borders, both on land and at sea, with neighboring countries, through official agreements. These...
The Jeddah Security and Development Summit is a joint meeting convened by the Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques King Salman Bin Abdulaziz Al Saud, in the city of Jeddah on July 16, 2022. The summit was held in Jeddah in conjunction with the first visit of Joseph Biden, the president of the United States, to the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia . The summit was preceded by an official meeting between His Royal Highness Prince Mohammed Bin Salman Bin Abdulaziz, crown prince and prime minister, and the US ...
The Saudi International Relations refer to the ties that connect the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia with countries around the world and international organizations, based on a foreign policy founded on principles established by King Abdulaziz Bin Abdulrahman Al Saud . On September 19, 1932, a Royal Order was issued announcing the unification of Hejaz and Najd and its annexes under the name ‘the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia,’ effective from Thursday, September 23, 1932. This announcement marked the culm...
The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia is a member state of the United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund 'UNICEF' joined the organization on July 4, 1961, when it signed the first basic cooperation agreement. The capital city, Riyadh , houses the organization's office in the Arabian Gulf region. History of the Kingdom's relationship with UNICEF Coordination between the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia and the organization was carried out through UNICEF's office in Beirut...
Saudi Arabia and the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation, The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia is the most notable member and the founding state of the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation. King Faisal bin Abdulaziz Al Saud came up with the idea of establishing the Organisation in the Moroccan capital of Rabat in 1969, in the presence of King Hassan II, king of Morocco then, and a number of Islamic countries' presidents. The General Secretariat of the Organisation was established a...
The Saudi Relief Programs for the Afflicted are programs and activities provided by the government of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia to aid those in need, including refugees, displaced persons, visitors, and others. These programs are established and overseen by King Salman Humanitarian Aid and Relief Center (KSRelief) , which is an international center founded by the directive of the Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques, King Salman Bin Abdulaziz Al Saud, to serve as a specialized entity for humanit...
