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Historical hajj routes refer to a transportation network that leads to the Two Holy Mosques in Makkah al-Mukarramah and al-Madinah al-Munawwarah both by land and sea, from all over the world, for performing hajj rites or visiting purposes. Since Islam's advent, these routes have been marked by specific flags and tracks. For fourteen centuries, they remained in use by pilgrims until the establishment of modern transportation means. These routes were originally used by trade caravans. Howeve...
Al-Turaif is a historical district in the heart of Diriyah in Riyadh , Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. It was built in the middle of the eighteenth century, and is one of the biggest mud cities in the world. It is home to Salwa Palace , which was the seat of the First Saudi State , and Imam Mohammed bin Saud Mosque, the largest mosque in the First Saudi State at the time. The mosque's construction dates back to the reign of Imam Abdulaziz bin Mohammed bin Saud , the second Imam of the First Sau...
Madyan Shuaib, also known as Midian or Maghair Shuaib , is an archaeological and tourist site located in the al-Bad Governorate in the Tabuk region, northwestern Saudi Arabia. It consists of carved rock facades on mountains, ancient wells, and hollows carved into the depths of the mountains. The site was used as burial grounds and homes by the Nabateans and earlier by the Midianites. Additionally, inscriptions and monuments of the Lihyanite, Nabataean, and Islamic civilizations were found at th...
Al-Okhdood City, also known as Raqamat or Rijmat , is an archaeological city and tourist destination in the Najran Province, southwestern Saudi Arabia. It consists of a surrounding wall, remnants of buildings, artifacts, tombs, inscriptions, and drawings. Its oldest artifacts date back to the Stone Age, while its most recent ones belong to the Islamic period, including artifacts from the Umayyad and Abbasid eras. Location and Naming of al-Okhdood City Al-Okhdood City extends over an area of fiv...
The Archaeological City of Jurash is an archaeological city located in Ahad Rufaydah Governorate in Aseer Province, southwest of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Its remnants form the ruins of a settlement located about twenty-five km southeast of the city of Khamis Mushayt on the western bank of Wadi Bishah. Jurash contains stone foundations and architectural remains from ancient and Islamic periods, with the earliest settlement dating back to the beginning of the first century. The history of the...
The Historic al-Uqayr Port is a historical site located in al-Ahsa Governorate in the Eastern Province, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. It is the first seaport established on the Arabian Gulf coast in the Kingdom, and it was the main port for successive civilizations in al-Ahsa Governorate. 1 2 3 4 Significance of the historic al-Uqayr Port Throughout its history, the historic al-Uqayr Port has served as Najd's maritime gateway and a passage for settlement in the region. Its political, commercial...
Qasr al-Farid is a historical palace and cemetery in al-Ula Governorate , west of the Kingdom, and the largest Nabataean mausoleum in the region, dating back to the era of the Nabatean civilization in the Arabian Peninsula, between the first century BC and the first century AD and is part of the historical al-Hijr area. The largest preserved site of the Nabatean civilization, the first Saudi site registered in the UNESCO World Heritage List in 2008, and one of the 111 historical cemeteries in a...
The Madinah Heritage District is a heritage site in al-Madinah al-Munawwarah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. It embodies the city’s architecture and folklore heritage in its houses, exterior, market, library, and coffee shops. Elements of Madinah Heritage District The district encompasses selected elements of the urban structure of al-Madinah al-Munawwarah. It reflects the city's commitment to preserving the content of urban heritage concepts. The district also constitutes a reference for spec...
Al-Khabra Historical Village is one of the urban heritage sites in Riyadh al-Khabra Governorate, in Qassim Province, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. It is located on the northern bank of Wadi Rumah, about sixty km from Buraydah city. Its area is approximately eighty thousand m². It was named al-Khabra because it used to be a marsh where rainwater overflowed from Wadi Rumah. It was known in ancient times as 'Khabra al-Jal', while in the pre-Islamic era, it was called 'Khabra al-Sidr�...
The Old Emirate Palace in Tayma' is a historical palace located in Tayma' Governorate in Tabuk Province,northwest of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. it is known as Ibn Rumman Palace. It is more than one hundred years old and is a witness to an important historical period in the life of the town. This palace is located in the historical area in the center of old Tayma', near the archaeological Hadaj Well. Names of the Old Emirate Palace in Tayma' In addition to being called ...
The Palace of Civilizations or al-Maqar Palace is one of the heritage palaces located in an-Namas Governorate in the Aseer Province, southwest of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. The palace contains over a thousand manuscripts of the Holy Quran, transcribed by a thousand scholars, and it houses approximately 18,000 artifacts reflecting Islamic heritage. Elements of the Palace of Civilizations The palace is renowned as one of the foremost archaeological tourist attractions in Aseer Province, attract...
Tuwayq Palace is a cultural palace and architectural landmark located in Riyadh City, the capital of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. It is one of the projects affiliated with the Royal Commission for Riyadh City. It has won the Aga Khan Award for Architecture. The palace is used for hosting cultural and social activities. Tuwayq Palace Location Tuwayq Palace is located in the Diplomatic Quarter in Riyadh, specifically in the northwest corner. The Diplomatic Quarter is a diplomatic neighborhood hou...
