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Ad-Dir'iyyah was founded in 1446 on the banks of Wadi Hanifah and became the capital of the First Saudi State in 1727. Located just fifteen minutes northwest of the capital of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia , Riyadh, it possesses several heritage components that are being developed through Diriyah Gate Project. At-Turaif Heritage District: Built in 1766, it was inscribed on the World Heritage List by the United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization ( UNESCO ) in 2010. It ...
Riyadh Province in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia houses several historical palaces, among the most prominent are: Al-Masmak Palace : Its construction dates back to the reign of Imam Abdullah Bin Faisal Bin Turki Al Saud , who started its construction in 1865. Al-Murabba Palace : Its construction dates back to the reign of the Founding King Abdulaziz Bin Abdulrahman Al Saud in 1937. Badi'ah Historical Palace: It was constructed during the reign of King Abdulaziz in 1935, along Wadi Hanifah in...
Tarout Castle is a historic fortress located on Tarout Island in al-Qatif Governorate , within the Eastern Province of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia . The castle sits atop Tarout Hill, southwest of the old town. The site where the castle was built has revealed artifacts dating back approximately 4,300 years BCE. Tarout Castle is located approximately thirty km from Dammam City and can be accessed via bridges that connect the island to the mainland. Tarout Castle history Inscriptions found on Taro...
Ghar Hira, located at the summit of Jabal al-Nour in Makkah , Kingdom of Saudi Arabia , is the cave that bore witness to the inception of the Islamic call through the revelation received by Prophet Muhammad (PBUH.) It was within this cave that the first verse of the Holy Quran was revealed: 'Read in the name of your Lord who created.' It is one of the most significant historical sites for Muslims. Ghar Hira features The mountain where Ghar Hira is situated is renowned as the site wher...
Ghar Thawr is a historical Islamic landmark in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia , associated with the life of Prophet Muhammad peace be upon him (PBUH). It serves as a significant destination for pilgrims, Umrah performers, and visitors to Makkah , as it represents an essential stage of the Prophet's migration to Madinah . Religious significance of Ghar Thawr Prophet Muhammad and his companion Abu Bakr sought refuge in the cave for three days after leaving Makkah on their way to Madinah to avoi...
Elephant Mountain is one of the mountains in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia . It consists of an elephant-like rock mass, and is located in al-Ula Governorate , Medina Province, specifically east of the archaeological site of Hijr . Moreover, it is situated twenty km away from the governorate. Components of Elephant Mountain Elephant Mountain, also known as Jabal al-Fil, is a red sandstone formation that resembles an elephant with its trunk touching the ground due to erosion and weathering. It re...
The Antiquities in al-Jawf Province are the material remains and legacies of ancient human civilizations in al-Jawf Province , located in the northwest of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia . These include stone inscriptions, drawings, and Thamudic and Nabataean writings. Al-Jawf is considered one of the Kingdom’s provinces rich in such antiquities, including ash-Shuwayhitiyyah site, one of the oldest human settlements in history. The antiquities in al-Jawf Province during prehistoric times Field re...
Al-Hukm Palace is a historical and political landmark, and one of the most important tourist destinations and event venues in the capital of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia , Riyadh . It occupies an area of 11,500 m 2 in Qasr Al-Hukm District, located in the capital's center. Al-Hukm Palace was known as the seat of the imams (rulers) of the Second Saudi State , starting with Imam Turki Bin Abdullah Al Saud and ending with the Founding King Abdulaziz Bin Abdulrahman Al Saud . King Abdulaziz spe...
The Antiquities in Jazan Province are the material remains and legacies of ancient human civilizations in Jazan Province , located in the southwestern part of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia , where archaeological sites have been discovered indicating different historical periods. The antiquities of Jazan Province in prehistoric times Jazan Province possesses environmental diversity that has granted it civilizational importance throughout various prehistoric periods. The province includes multiple ...
Al-Madinah al-Munawwarah City is located in the western part of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia and is home to several significant Islamic historical sites, including: Quba Mosque Located on the Hijrah (migration) road south of al-Madinah al-Munawarah, it is the first mosque built in Islam , established by Prophet Muhammad, peace be upon him (PBUH), upon his arrival in al-Madinah al-Munawarah. It is the fourth most important mosque after the Grand Mosque , the Prophet's Mosque, and al-Aqsa M...
The Restoration and Rehabilitation Project of Urban Heritage Buildings in Downtown Riyadh is a project that aims to transform historical buildings in downtown Riyadh City , the capital of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia , into a cultural, tourist, and economic resource by linking them to the memory of the place and using them effectively depending on their surrounding regions. It was announced on September 13, 2020. Responsible entity for the restoration and rehabilitation project of architectural ...
Al-Midhnab Traditional Village is a traditional village located in al-Midhnab Governorate in Qassim Province of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia . Its establishment dates back to approximately seven hundred years. It has been restored to become one of the distinctive heritage sites in the region. The village serves as a living model and lasting witness to the Najdi urban and residential planning that was prevalent in the past. The traditional village was expanded and renovated in 2017 to host the Cu...
