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In 2022, the number of mango trees in Jazan Province was around one million trees divided among 19,109 farms at an annual production rate of about sixty-five thousand t, part of which is exported to international markets. Sabya Governorate hosts one of the biggest mango farms with more than thirty thousand trees and an annual production rate of more than six hundred t. This province is increasing the number of trees and farms, improving the agricultural rural sector, and boosting mango cultivat...
Sagai Dates are among the local varieties of dates. They are grown in al-Aarid neighborhood surrounding Riyadh in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia . They ripen in the middle of the agricultural season and are mostly expensive. They can be eaten fresh or dried. Characteristics of Sagai Dates SagaiDates are rectangular and oval. They are thick with a yellowish tip that is inverted outward. They feature flat reddish edges. In general, the fruit is light yellow. However, when it grows into dates, t...
The Anbara Date is one of the varieties of dates that is famously cultivated in al-Madinah al-Munawwarah , located in the western part of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia . It has a medium yield and matures late. Its shape is typically rectangular, and it's consumed as a date. Anbara Dates cultivation The Anbara yield is considered one of the rare palm yields in the Kingdom, and it is cultivated in limited quantities due to its unsuccessful planting, the high cost of its seedlings, and its low ...
Apiaries in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia are sites designated for beekeeping and care in the Kingdom under the supervision of the Ministry of Environment, Water, and Agriculture . The Kingdom’s diverse climate and topography create ideal conditions for beekeeping and year-round honey produced by the apiaries. Types of apiaries in Saudi Arabia Beekeepers in the Kingdom follow two beekeeping methods: Mobile apiaries and stationary apiaries. Furthermore, apiaries are classified into two types: Ho...
Feed refers to any material prepared for animal nutrition, whether it is a single substance, a blend of materials, a manufactured or semi-manufactured product, a raw material, or a component used in the preparation, processing, or production of feed. These materials may originate from authorized plant or animal sources, or aquatic organisms. Feed products in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia are diverse. According to the 'Feed Product Registration Guide,' they include: - Raw feed: These are...
The Initiative to Develop Preparedness for Drought and Mitigate its Severity is an initiative launched by the National Center for Vegetation Cover Development and Combating Desertification in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia on September 27, 2022, as one of the National Transformation Program initiatives to achieve Saudi Vision 2030 . The initiative is part of the targets of the Saudi Green Initiative and the Kingdom’s efforts to reduce the damages of desertification and drought by increasing affo...
Modern agricultural technologies in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia play a crucial role in advancing the nation’s agricultural sector in alignment with the Saudi Vision 2030 . These technologies encompass various methods and approaches. Below are three key modern agricultural technologies currently implemented in the Kingdom: 1. Hydroponics technology: It is a modern farming method that grows plants without soil, or by using a medium such as mineral wool. Key requirements include: - Automated con...
Asian Sea Bass Farming in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia is the process of breeding and producing Asian sea bass or barramundi, which is considered one of the most widespread species in the Kingdom. Its farming has greatly expanded due to its suitability to the climate conditions. Beginnings of Asian sea bass farming in Saudi Arabia The Kingdom began farming this type of fish in 1998 at the Jeddah Fisheries Research Center, and commercial production started in 2006. The period since 2011 is con...
Logging in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia involves human activities related to gathering firewood and producing charcoal, leading to the degradation of the Kingdom’s vegetation cover. This ecosystem is exposed to numerous environmental challenges, such as low rainfall, drought conditions, extreme temperature fluctuations, and high solar radiation. Trees in Saudi Arabia Approximately 120 tree species grow in the Kingdom, with 80 percent of them located in the southern regions. These trees contrib...
Albizia lebbeck (Mimosaceae), also known as dhaqn al-basha , is a shade plantain native to tropical and subtropical areas. It is cultivated in several sites in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia , such as gardens, parks, outdoor areas, and sidewalks. Albizia lebbeck's description Albizia lebbeck is planted in the winter. It is a fast-growing tree whose height can range between twelve and twenty-five m. It features large and soft green leaves that undergo a nyctinastic movement during spring throu...
The Fig Tree (Ficus carica) is a small, falling-leaf tree of the Moraceae family. Its cultivation is widespread in the city of Riyadh , in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia , in the private farms and gardens. It is a wild, fruitful, and medicinal plant. It is native to the Mediterranean basin, tropical areas, and sub-Mediterranean areas. Characteristics of the Fig Tree The Fig Tree is fast-growing. It grows up to a height of fifteen m and extends around twelve m. Its leaves are rough and fall in win...
Black Mulberry Tree (Morus nigra) is a falling-leaf tree of the Moraceae family that is native to western Africa. They grow in temperate climates and can be cultivated in Riyadh , the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia . Their height ranges between six and fifteen m. They are topped with a dense canopy. They are often home to silkworms as their main source of food. These trees also attract birds and bees. Black mulberry trees are adorned with dark green leaves that are cottony underneath, growing alternat...
