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The Water Regulator in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia is the Regulatory Affairs Agency of the Ministry of Environment, Water, and Agriculture . It is the entity responsible for regulating all activities related to the provision of services of water and sanitation and all water sources and affairs, including those in the special provinces, except for dual production activities and Zamzam water . Dual production refers to the simultaneous production of electricity and desalinated water or steam, or ...
Uses of Palm in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia serve a wide array of purposes, contributing to various industries including medicine, oils, fuel, fertilizers, and construction materials. Palm by-products are also used in several manufacturing sectors within the Kingdom. Uses of Palm in food Palm dates are popular in the Kingdom, as they are prepared on dining tables, on public and private occasions, and when receiving guests, along with Saudi coffee . Iqt and dates are consumed with Arabic coffee ...
Olives are primarily grown in several provinces of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, including al-Jawf , Hail , and Tabuk . These northern provinces enjoy a Mediterranean climate, which is a crucial factor for successful cultivation. Olives are also grown in some southern provinces, such as al-Bahah and Aseer , where the climate and soil conditions are suitable. As of 2018, olive trees covered about 52,000 ac in the Kingdom. Approximately 20 percent of the production ...
A variety of tropical fruits are cultivated in Jazan Province , located in the southwest of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. These include mangoes , guavas, papayas, figs, and bananas, which farmers are keen to nurture and propagate for their economic returns. The number of fruit-bearing trees has exceeded 4,336,832 trees, with annual production reaching about 107,305 t. Banana trees are the most abundant type in the province, with 1,159,844 trees producing about 34,795 t annually. Mangoes come nex...
The Riyadh Water Tower was constructed to increase the water pressure in the public water network to meet the water needs of Riyadh's citizens, as well as ensure it reaches all neighborhoods. The Riyadh Water Tower is one of the ancient landmarks in Riyadh City . It is located in al-Murabba Neighborhood, near King Abdulaziz Historical Center . The Riyadh Water Tower was constructed in 1971 at the order of King Faisal Bin Abdulaziz Al Saud . Its construction was supervised by the Ministry o...
The Mango Tree (amba) is a perennial, evergreen tree that grows slowly and can reach a height of thirty m. Its leaves are approximately thirty cm long and five cm wide. It is cultivated in several regions of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. The beginning of mango cultivation in the Kingdom The oldest mango tree planted in the Kingdom is located at the Agricultural Research Center in Jazan Province . It was planted in 1972 and has grown to about three m tall. This marked the start of the center'...
Vegetable Cultivation in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia is widespread across various provinces of the Kingdom, with different types cultivated according to each area's climate, planting seasons, and the vegetables' tolerance to heat and cold. There are winter and summer crops, as well as hydroponic farming, greenhouse farming, organic farming, and traditional farming in open fields. The Kingdom produces agricultural crops in various provinces, depending on the climate and soil type suita...
The history of water desalination in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia dates back to 1907 when a coal-powered machine for distilling water vapor was salvaged from a shipwreck and installed on the shore of Jeddah. It was named 'al-Kandasa,' derived from its Latin name (condenser). In 1926, the Founding King Abdulaziz Bin Abdulrahman Al Saud, ordered the importation of two machines for seawater distillation to meet the needs of Hajj and Umrah pilgrims and residents of Jeddah. The journey cont...
The Saudi Agriculture Exhibition is an annual event that serves agricultural sector leaders in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia and around the world. It is held in the capital, Riyadh, and showcases the latest agricultural innovations and solutions. The exhibition aims to bring together business leaders, industry specialists, decision-makers, and vendors to present their innovative solutions on an exclusive platform. It is supervised by the Ministry of Environment, Water, and Agriculture. The exhibi...
Irrigation of Agricultural Crops in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia refers to the systems used to deliver water and irrigate crops, trees, and green spaces in the Kingdom. These systems contribute to saving water, energy, and labor. Modern irrigation systems are divided into two groups: sprinkler irrigation systems and drip irrigation systems. These systems deliver irrigation water from its source through a network of pipes, either above or below the soil surface, to reach the plants via sprinklers...
Arabian Jasmine or Sambac Jasmine (Jasminum sambac, Oleaceae), is a flowering plant from the Oleaceae family. It is native to South Asia and is cultivated in Riyadh Province in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. It was transported from its native South Asia by Arab merchants on their trade routes westward. However, it does not thrive in Riyadh, likely due to its sensitivity to frost and extreme cold during winter. Characteristics of Arabian jasmine The Arabian jasmine plant has evergreen foliage and ...
