The Saudi Ardah Rows refer to the arrangement and alignment of performers in a specific format. They consist of two opposing rows with participants holding hands, surrounded by drummers and sword bearers. The Saudi Ardah includes the following elements: the banner (flag ), drums , weapons and swords , attire, and the poet. Formation of the Saudi Ardah rows The Saudi Ardah rows consist of two opposing lines of men, each holding the hand of the next. Each row begins chanting lines of the poem acc...

The Semsemiah Instrument is a traditional musical instrument similar to a lyre. It is used by sailors in their songs and dances on board Sanabeek and Sawa'i (sailboats and ferryboats) and became famous in Yanbu City , west of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. This instrument is part of Yanbu’s culture and art. The Semsemiah instrument (its manufacture and performance) was registered with the United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization ( UNESCO ) in a joint file with Egyp...