Who Is al-Qattatah?

Women in Aseer Province have mastered the art of al-Qattatah since ancient times, referring to the female artists of al-Qatt al-Asiri. Al-Qatt art, harmoniously integrated with the defined surfaces it adorns, represents a cultural and architectural heritage symbolizing the women of the province. Al-Qattatah works with three colors: red, yellow, and blue. These colors are derived from powdered limestones, colored clays, or certain plants and fruits. Al-Qattatah prepares these natural pigments herself by adding stabilizing and polishing materials. Fatimah Bint Ali Abu Qhhas is considered one of the leading Saudi women practicing this art.

Due to the effort, cost, and time required to create an al-Qatt al-Asiri mural, the women's efforts were focused on painting it in the reception hall, as it is considered the most important part of the house in Saudi culture.